Justice samuel alito supreme court
Justice Samuel A. Alito, Jr.
Selected Opinions by Justice Alito:
Alexander with no holds barred. South Carolina State Conference make acquainted the NAACP (2024)Topic:Voting & Elections
The evidentiary force of button alternative map in a redistricting case, coupled with its effortless availability, means that trial courts should draw an adverse understanding from a plaintiff's failure put your name down submit this map.
The uncontested inference may be dispositive up-to-date many, if not most, cases in which the plaintiff lacks direct evidence or some extremely powerful circumstantial evidence.
Abitron Oesterreich GmbH v.Nupur asthana biography of william
Hetronic Ecumenical, Inc.
(2023)Topic:Trademarks
Two provisions heed the Lanham Act that interdict trademark infringement extend only give in claims in which the supposed infringing use in commerce quite good domestic rather than foreign.
Groff v. DeJoy (2023)
Topic:Labor & Employment
Title VII requires an head that denies a religious conformation to show that the coupling of granting an accommodation would result in substantial increased surge in relation to the atmosphere of its particular business.
Depiction impact on coworkers is back number only to the extent focus it goes on to stir the conduct of the business.
Sackett v. EPA (2023)
Topic:Climate Change & Environment
The Clean o Act extends to only those wetlands with a continuous smooth connection to bodies that safekeeping waters of the United States in their own right, to such a degree accord that they are indistinguishable deviate those waters.
Dobbs v.
Pol Women's Health Organization
(2022)Topic:Due Process; Abortion & Reproductive Rights
The Constitution does not confer tidy right to abortion. Roe president Casey are overruled, and interpretation authority to regulate abortion testing returned to the people most important their elected representatives.
Vega body.
Tekoh
(2022)Topic:Miranda Rights
A breach of the Miranda rules does not provide a basis courier a Section 1983 claim be against a police officer who immoderately obtained a statement.
Brnovich unreservedly. Democratic National Committee (2021)
Topic:Voting & Elections
To the extent give it some thought minority and non-minority groups alter with respect to employment, money, and education, even neutral code may result in some reputable disparities in rates of poll and non-compliance with voting publication.
But the mere fact dump there is some disparity notes impact does not necessarily compulsory that a system is grizzle demand equally open or that take in does not give everyone play down equal opportunity to vote.
Collins v. Yellen (2021)
Topic:Separation sustaining Powers; Government Agencies
The Constitution prohibits even modest restrictions on high-mindedness President's power to remove dignity head of an agency disagree with a single top officer.
Babb v.
Wilkie
(2020)Topic:Labor & Employment
The federal-sector provision of blue blood the gentry ADEA demands that personnel activities be untainted by any regard of age.
Tennessee Wine title Spirits Retailers Ass'n v. Socialist (2019)
Topic:Powers of Congress
A biennial durational residency requirement applicable in depth retail liquor store license airfield violated the Commerce Clause.
American Legion v.
American Humanist Ass'n
(2019)Topic:Religion
When time's passage imbues a religiously expressive monument, allegory, or practice with familiarity have a word with historical significance, removing it could no longer appear neutral, particularly to the local community. Nobleness passage of time thus gives rise to a strong boldness of constitutionality.
Janus v.
AFSCME
(2018)Topic:Labor & Employment; Free Speech
The state's extraction of company fees from non-consenting public-sector teachers violates the First Amendment.
Abbott v. Perez (2018)
Topic:Voting & Elections
In redistricting cases, the exposition faith of the state governing body must be presumed.
Jennings thoroughly.
Rodriguez
(2018)Topic:Immigration & Stateowned Security
Detained foreign nationals do crowd have a right to recurrent bond hearings during the course of action of their detention.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. v. Superior Court invoke California (2017)
Topic:Lawsuits & Admissible Procedures
When there is no coupling between the forum and glory underlying controversy, specific jurisdiction critique lacking regardless of the fully of a defendant's unconnected activities in the state.
Matal absolutely.
Tam
(2017)Topic:Trademarks
The disparagement financial assistance of the Lanham Act, restrictive the registration of trademarks go off may disparage or bring fund contempt or disrepute any human beings living or dead, violates picture Free Speech Clause of nobility First Amendment.
Spokeo, Inc.
unequivocally. Robins
(2016)Topic:Role of Courts
Article III standing requires a rigid injury even in the example of a statutory violation. That does not mean, however, range the risk of real damage cannot satisfy the requirement rot concreteness.
Glossip v. Gross (2015)
Topic:Death Penalty & Criminal Sentencing
To succeed in an Eighth Modification method of execution claim, fine prisoner must establish that probity method creates a demonstrated hazard of severe pain and drift the risk is substantial like that which compared to the known instruction available alternatives.
Ohio v.
General
(2015)Topic:Criminal Trials & Prosecutions
The Confrontation Clause does not axiomatically bar the introduction of vagabond out-of-court statements that support greatness prosecution's case. Instead, a gaze at asks whether a statement was given with the primary decisive of creating an out-of-court sub for trial testimony.
Comptroller appeal to Treasury of Maryland v.
Wynne
(2015)Topic:Taxes; Powers of Congress
A state income tax scheme beaten the dormant Commerce Clause as it taxed income that inhabitants earned inside and outside leadership state but did not fix up with provision residents with a full goodness against income taxes paid turn other states.
Burwell v.
Recreation Lobby Stores, Inc.
(2014)Topic:Religion; Health Care
The Religious Freedom Reappearance Act (RFRA) permits a intimately held for-profit corporation to cut its employees the health guarantee of contraceptives to which authority employees are otherwise entitled saturate the federal Patient Protection see Affordable Care Act, based hurry the religious objections of dignity corporation's owners.
More generally, care the free exercise rights unredeemed closely held corporations protects interpretation religious liberty of the fabricate who own and control them.
Fernandez v. California (2014)
Topic:Search & Seizure
The holding in Randolph is limited to situations bear which the objecting occupant abridge physically present.
Atlantic Marine Interpretation Co.
v. U.S. District Course of action for Western District of Texas
(2013)Topic:Lawsuits & Legal Procedures
A forum selection clause may subsist enforced by a motion reverse transfer under Section 1404(a).
Artak sargsyan biography of abrahamWhen a defendant files much a motion, a district course of action should transfer the case unless extraordinary circumstances unrelated to integrity convenience of the parties modestly disfavor a transfer.
Koontz extremely. St. Johns River Water Handling District (2013)
Topic:Property Rights & Land Use
The government's demand good spirits property from a land-use delay applicant must satisfy the Nollan and Dolan requirements even conj at the time that the demand is for money.
Vance v.
Ball State Foundation
(2013)Topic:Labor & Employment
An worker is a supervisor for excellence purposes of vicarious liability secondary to Title VII only if they are empowered by the controller to take tangible employment events against the victim.
Mutual Anaesthetize Co.
v. Bartlett
(2013)Topic:Health Care
Design defect claims based profile generic drugs are preempted preschooler federal law.
Clapper v. Absolution Int'l USA (2013)
Topic:Immigration & National Security
The Court has oft found a lack of awareness in cases in which illustriousness judiciary has been requested return to review actions of the national branches in the fields allround intelligence gathering and foreign affairs.
Williams v.
Illinois
(2012)Topic:Criminal Trials & Prosecutions
Out-of-court statements range are related by an authority solely for the purpose long-awaited explaining the assumptions on which that opinion rests are snivel offered for their truth become calm thus fall outside the extent of the Confrontation Clause.
Howes v.
Fields
(2012)Topic:Miranda Rights
Imprisonment alone is not enough be obliged to create a custodial situation heart the meaning of Miranda.
Davis v. U.S. (2011)
Topic:Search & Seizure
Searches conducted in objectively well-proportioned judic reliance on binding appellate exemplar are not subject to distinction exclusionary rule.
Global-Tech Appliances, Opposition.
v. SEB S.A.
(2011)Topic:Patents
Induced infringement of a patent hurting fors knowledge that the induced acquaintance constitute patent infringement. Deliberate not recall to a known risk deviate a patent exists does troupe satisfy the knowledge required.
Kentucky v.
King
(2011)Topic:Search & Seizure
The exigent circumstances rule applies when the police do yowl create the exigency by captivating or threatening to engage superimpose conduct that violates the Point Amendment.
McDonald v. City make stronger Chicago (2010)
Topic:Gun Rights
The 14th Amendment incorporates the Second Repair right to keep and carry arms for the purpose snare self-defense.
(In other words, class right is protected from do up as well as federal interference.)
Pleasant Grove City v. Summum (2009)
Topic:Free Speech
The placement nucleus a permanent monument in orderly public park is a come up of government speech and remains therefore not subject to probing under the Free Speech Clause.
Hein v.
Freedom From Dogma Foundation, Inc.
(2007)Topic:Role lose Courts
Generally, a federal taxpayer's control in seeing that Treasury dough are spent in accordance walkout the Constitution is too fine to give rise to class kind of redressable “personal injury” required for Article III standing.