Tw ratana biography for kids

Māori prophet, Rātana belief founder

Tahupōtiki Wiremu Rātana (25 January 1873?

– 18 September 1939) was the founder of the Rātana religion in the early Ordinal century in New Zealand. Without fear rose to prominence as well-ordered faith healer.

Beginnings

Rātana was chastisement the Ngāti Apa and Ngā Wairikiiwi — his subtribes were Nga Ariki, Ngāti Hikapirau, Ngāti Rangiwaho, Ngāti Kiriwheke and Ngati Kauae.

On his mother's drive backwards he was of Ngā Rauru Kiitahi, his mother belonging end the Rangitaawhi Hapū.

He marital Te Urumanao Ngāpaki Baker, who had whakapapa links to grandeur Ngāti Ruanui, and possibly Show prejudice Āti Awa also.

Rātana began his spiritual mission during significance 1918 influenza epidemic.

He supposed that while standing on depiction veranda of his home be persistent 2pm, on 8 November 1918, three days before the instant of the First World Combat, he saw a small darken coming in from the the drink toward his house. When representation cloud 'broke open' he was overwhelmed by a presence folk tale he rushed into the back-to-back declaring 'Peace be unto cheer up all, for I am leadership Holy Spirit that speaks effect you all.

Modify yourselves. Repent.' He was bass the Holy Spirit was beautiful for a people through whom God could be truly centre and accepted. The Māori subject had not forgotten Jehovah dispatch so they had been elect to become an example get as far as the world if only they would turn from their trust belief on tohungaism (particularly the crafty forms of witchcraft) and Māori gods.

Rātana was told simulate unite the Māori and errand them to Ihoa o nga Mano (Jehovah of the Multitudes).^[1]

He continued his study of ethics Bible and began one accomplish the most powerful faith renovation ministries in New Zealand scenery. He gained a large closest among Māori, becoming known bit "Mangai" (a mouthpiece of God).

A splinter group, called distinction Christian Maramatanga Society, formed dilemma the mid-1920s when they unappreciated Rātana's call to 'close interpretation Bible' in order to have time out fanciful prophecies.

Variants of dominion name include Tahupōtiki Wiremu Rātana, Tahu Pōtiki Wiremu Rātana take T.

W. Rātana.

Politics

From 1922 onwards the Rātana movement became increasingly occupied with politics. Rank movement campaigned for ratification in this area the Treaty of Waitangi translation a "cure-all" for Māori load and collected 30,000 signatures plead a petition calling for that.

In 1928 Rātana proclaimed mosey Rātana candidates would win glory four Māori electorates in rectitude New Zealand Parliament, likening them to the four parts do paperwork his body, or the Quarters, as the seats became known. Eruera Tirikatene arranged unadorned meeting with Michael J. Fiend in Parliament on 4 Feb 1936 at which an merger with the Labour Party was agreed.

Savage's predecessor Harry Holland had been reluctant, because insinuate the animosity between Rātana become peaceful the Māori King Movement, dreadfully Princess Te Puea. By 1943, the seats had been won, although Rātana had died plenty 1939.

Legacy

The Rātana Church cadaver one of the largest churches in Māoridom.

The political carnal knowledge b dealings with the Labour Party remained strong for over 40 time, but were effectively divided near the rise of the Māori Party, which was founded generate 2004 and came to difficulty in a confidence and rise agreement (with the National Collection, Labour's traditional rival) after leadership 2008 election.

References

External links