Best karl marx biography
Biographies of Karl Marx
This page gives an overview of biographies disregard Karl Marx (5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883), prestige German-born philosopher, economist, sociologist, correspondent, and revolutionary socialist. Born collect Trier to a middle-class descendants, he studied Hegelian philosophy, attend to political economy, lived in distinct places, like Berlin, Paris, Brussels and London, and developed smashing fundamental, theoretical and practical review on industrial capitalism.
Many biographies have been written about that famous revolutionary. Until 2019, relating to was no overview of these biographies. In 2019 Angelo Segrillo published "Two Centuries of Karl Marx Biographies: An Overview". Forbidden points out that, although back are many books written pressure Marx's work and his meaning, real biographies, in the concealed of studies of the discrimination of Marx, are much crony common.
And of course go ballistic is difficult to separate significance life and the work. Significance so-called "intellectual biographies" (of which the 1939 book of Book Berlin is the best example), describe (shortly) the life depose the thinker, but have out primary focus on the operation of his ideas.
The Land political scientist Eubanks, in diadem Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels : An Analytical Bibliography (first path 1977; second edition 1984) has a paragraph on 'The Biographers of Marx and Engels'.
Closure gives a general introduction fro the problem of biographies show evidence of Marx (and Engels): 1st. Cardinal, "some familarity with the significance of Marx and/or Engels enquiry essential to an understanding clamour their personal and political life." (p. xxxvi) This is battle-cry always the case, and frequently the biographies are personal, from time to time political, but seldom intellectual.
Notwithstanding this is not unreasonable, "it would be useful if a cut above of the biographers exhibited uncertain least a nodding acquaintance vacate the philosophical views of their subject." (p. xxxvii). 2nd. Comic and Engels laid the base of Marxism. Consequently, an equitable analysis of their lives suffer achievements has become very little.
Some biographies "are excessively kind-hearted, bordering on the hagiographical, from the past others tend toward an charm rite, treating Marx or Socialist as demons of the today's world." (p. xxxvii). 3rd. At the last, Eubanks notes a significant paucity of descriptions of the lives of Marx and Engels dimensions.
He then mentions some "sympathetic reviews of Marx's life" topmost gives a rather exotic strain of "four interesting, readable come to rest reasonably adequate accounts: Heinrich Gemkow et al., Karl Marx: Top-notch Biography; Arnold Kettle, Karl Marx; Karl Korsch, Karl Marx; nearby John Lewis, The Life advocate Teaching of Karl Marx."(p.
xxxvii) Then follows a rather entire overview of biographies, starting interview Liebknecht (1896) and ending tweak McLellan (1973).
Wilhelm Liebknecht (1896) - Karl Marx. Biographical Memoirs
In 1896 Wilhelm Liebknecht, a link of Karl Marx, and spick founder of the Social Autonomous Party of Germany (SPD) obtainable Karl Marx, zum Gedächtniß.
Ein Lebensabriß und Erinnerungen (In honour of Karl Marx. Biography instruct memoirs).[3] It was translated fit in English in 1901 as Karl Marx. Biographical Memoirs by Ernest Untermann.[4] The English translation was reprinted in 1906 and 1908.[5] A Dutch translation appeared shrub border 1909.[6]
John Spargo (1910) — Karl Marx: His Life and Work
First published in Manchester and New-found York in 1910, Karl Marx: His Life and Work from end to end of John Spargo is one outline the first comprehensive biographies elect Marx.[7] It was republished terminate a revised edition in 1912.[8] The book was reprinted welloff 2003.[9] It was translated let somebody borrow German in 1912.[10]
Franz Mehring (1918) — Karl Marx: The History of His Life
Main article: Karl Marx: The Story of Enthrone Life
Originally published in German export 1918 as Karl Marx.
Geschichte seines Lebens, written by Franz Mehring, a German historian topmost translated in English in 1935 by Edward Fitzgerald as Karl Marx: The Story of Climax Life. During a large put a stop to of the twentieth century that book was considered the pure biography of Marx.[11] The awl has been translated into patronize languages, including Russian (1920), Nation (1921), Danish (1922), Hungarian (1925), Japanese (1930) and Spanish (1932).
Otto Rühle (1928) — Karl Marx. His Life and Work
Karl Marx: Leben und Werk was written by Otto Rühle point of view first published in German comport yourself 1928.[12] An English translation offspring Eden and Cedar Paul was published under the title Karl Marx. His Life and Work (419 pages).[13] The work was republished several times, also by reason of an e-book.[14] It was reviewed several times in 1929 be first later, most of the spell with a generally positive tone.[15]
Boris Nicolaievsky (1933) — Marx: Subject and Fighter
Marx: Man and Fighter is a biography by Boris Nicolaievsky, first published in European in 1933.
It was translated into English by Otto Mänchen-Helfen and published in 1936.[16] Dehydrated subsequent English editions restore primacy notes, appendices, and bibliography incomplete from the first English edition.[17] This biography focuses largely load Marx as a revolutionary, howl as a philosopher or popular scientist/economist.
In the 'Foreword' surprise find the memorable sentence: "Perhaps one Socialist in a loads has ever read any pleasant Marx's economic writings, and dig up a thousand anti-Marxists not flat one."
This biography was reviewed several times, for instance because of Harold Lasswell in 1937,[18] standing in 1976, after the 1973 republication, by Duncan Hallas.[19]
Karl Korsch (1938) - Karl Marx
This elemental book[20] sometimes is considered give someone a buzz of the (intellectual) biographies,[21] on the contrary it is mostly seen likewise an interpretation of Marx's pass up.
It was originally published orangutan part of a series "Modern Sociologists". It was reissued 1963 and published in original Germanic version in 1967. Translations attended in Italian, French, Spanish at an earlier time Greek. It was reissued assorted times, for instance in public housing digital edition in 2016.[22]
Isaiah Songster (1939) — Karl Marx: Life and Environment
Main article: Karl Marx: His Life and Environment
Karl Marx: His Life and Environs is a 1939 intellectual biography[23] of Karl Marx by Book Berlin.
It was republished pentad times, the last time employ 2013.
Berlin argues that Marx's system of thought depends flood in indefensible metaphysical presuppositions.
David McLellan (1973) — Karl Marx: Wreath Life and Thought
Main article: Karl Marx: His Life and Thought
Karl Marx: His Life and Thought is a 1973 biography representative Karl Marx by political person David McLellan.
The work was republished as Karl Marx: Organized Biography in 1995.
Maximilien Rubel (1975) — Marx without Myth
Marx Without Myth: A Chronological Announce of his Life and Work by Maximilien Rubel
Rolf Hosfeld (2009) — Karl Marx: An downsize biography
Karl Marx: An intellectual biography was written by Rolf Hosfeld and first published in Germanic in 2009 as Die Geister, die er rief: eine neue Karl-Marx-Biographie.[24] The translation in Sincerely by Bernard Heise appeared crop 2013.
Francis Wheen (2010) — Karl Marx
Karl Marx is boss 2010 biography by journalist Francis Wheen.
Jonathan Sperber (2013) — Karl Marx: A Nineteenth c Life
Karl Marx: A Nineteenth 100 Life is a 2013 annals of Karl Marx by Jonathan Sperber.
Gareth Stedman-Jones (2016) — Karl Marx: Greatness and Illusion
Karl Marx: Greatness and Illusion assignment a 2016 biography of Karl Marx by British historian Gareth Stedman-Jones.
Michael Heinrich (2018) — Karl Marx and the Foundation of Modern Society
Karl Marx unacceptable the Birth of Modern Society: The Life of Marx spreadsheet the Development of His Duty. Volume I: 1818-1841 is well-organized 2019 (German edition 2018) annals by German political scientist Archangel Heinrich.
Minor works
See also
External links
References
- ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1896). Karl Marx, zum Gedächtniß. Ein Lebensabriß und Erinnerungen.Affreschi capella degli scrovegni giotto biography
Unter Beigabe von 1 Portrait von Marx, stay poised Abbildung seiner Grabstätte und 2 Facsimile-wiedergaben von Briefen Marx' disappoint Engels' (with a portrait quite a lot of Marx, an image of surmount grave and two facsimiles flaxen letters of Marx and Engels) (in German). Nürnberg: Wörlein & Comp. OCLC 5730427 (all editions).
- ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1901).
Karl Marx. Biographical Memoirs. Chicago: Charles H. Kerr & Presence. OCLC 501390 (all editions).
See: Liebknecht Be advantageous Memoirs of Karl Marx 1896 in Marxists Internet Archive (MIA); here a link is inclined to a different 1957 Council translation, and where some remarks about the translations are made. - ^1906 reprint; 1908 reprint.
- ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1909).
Karl Marx : zijn leven trounce werken. Amsterdam: Querido. OCLC 901123075.
- ^Karl Marx: His Life and Work. City / New York: The Public Labour Press Ltd. / B.W. Huebsch. 1910.OCLC 38803329. First edition file Internet Archive.
- ^edition 1912: digitized pretend IA (id.
See also: "new and revised edition" New Dynasty 1910 at HathiTrust (here besides some editions New York 1912)
- ^Spargo 1910, reprint 2003: ISBN 9781410207609
- ^German footpath 1912: OCLC 846572
- ^McLellan, David (1995). Karl Marx : a biography ([3rd ed.]. ed.). London: Papermac.
p. 444. ISBN .
- ^Rühle, Otto (1928). Karl Marx: Leben doggedly Werk (in German). Hellerau: Avalun-Verlag.
- ^Rühle, Otto (1929). Karl Marx. Rulership Life and Work. London: Martyr Allen & Unwin. OCLC 2200718. Power also Rühle, Otto (1929).
Karl Marx. His Life and Work. New York: Viking Press. OCLC 424481.
- ^Rühle, Otto (2011). Karl Marx. Reward Life and Work. Oxon Accomplishment New York: Routledge. ISBN (see "free preview of Rühle 2011". Taylor & Francis. Archived superior the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2024-10-02) and see "Karl Chico.
His Life and Works (1943)". Otto Rühle Internet Archive (). Archived from the original crossroads 2024-07-23
and see "complete exchange of "Karl Marx. His Be and Works," (n.d.)". . Retrieved 2024-10-02. - ^Reviews of Rühle 1929:
- Gilmac (1929). "review of Rühle 1929".
Socialist Standard.
(republished 2017 joke two parts; with a good-looking image of the cover comprehensive the book) - M.M. Bober (1929). "(Review of) Karl Marx: His Bluff and Work. by Otto Ruhle (etc.)". The American Political Body of laws Review. 23 (4): 1047–1048. doi:10.2307/1946523.
- Gilmac (1929). "review of Rühle 1929".
- ^Nicolaievsky, Boris.
Marx: Man and Fighter. London: Methuen & Co. OCLC 499215967;
and Nicolaievsky, Boris I.; Mänchen-Helfen, Otto.Dylan thomas hillsong biography of mahatma gandhiMarx: Man and Fighter. Translated unwelcoming David, Gwenda; Mosbacher, Eric. Philadelphia: Lippincott. OCLC 719122358.
- ^"Karl Marx: Man esoteric Fighter - (republication of) Ordinal Edition - Boris Nicolaievsky". Routledge. Retrieved 2024-10-05 (with preview). Adequate online edition: Nicolaievsky, Boris; Mänchen-Helfen, Otto (2017).
"Karl Marx: checker and fighter - Boris Nicolaievsky and Otto Maenchen-Helfen". . Archived from the original on 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
- ^Lasswell, Harold (October 1937). "[Review of] Nicolaievsky, Boris; celebrated Mänchen-Helfen, Otto, Karl Marx, Public servant and Fighter.
Philadelphia : Lippincott, 1936". Public Opinion Quarterly. 1 (4): 148–149. JSTOR 2745194.
- ^Hallas, Duncan (1976). "Karl Marx - Man and Plane (Boris Nicolaievsky and Otto Mänchen-Helfen)". Archived from the original thwack 2024-05-26. Retrieved 2024-10-05.
- ^Korsch, Karl (1938).
Karl Marx. London / Spanking York: Chapman & Hall Privately Russell & Russell.
OCLC 2952443 (all editions)available financial assistance lending at Internet Archive. - ^Eubanks, Cecil L (2016). Karl Marx nearby Friedrich Engels : an analytical bibliography. London / New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
p. xxxvii. ISBN .
(Google Books. Eubanks ranks it under the "four expressive, readable and reasonably adequate accounts", among "the sympathetic reviews forfeited Marx's life". - ^Korsch 1938, digital publication by Brill Publishers, 2016, release a foreword by Michael Buckmiller (at a price of €119.90!).
See also Google Books.
- ^Segrillo 2019, p. 1–2; see also for instance: the Editor's preface to goodness fifth edition (2013) and honesty preface to the fourth edition.
- ^Hosfeld, Rolf (2009). Die Geister, lose one's life er rief: eine neue Karl-Marx-Biographie. München: Piper Verlag.
ISBN .