Irena sendler short biography

(1910-2008)

Who Was Irena Sendler?

When picture Nazis invaded in 1939, Irena Sendler was a social working man and so had access visit the Warsaw Ghetto, where lots of thousands of Jews were imprisoned. As a member be useful to Żegota (aka Konrad Żegota Cabinet, the Council to Aid Jews), she helped rescue 2,500 Somebody children from the ghetto.

Signify her courageous actions during high-mindedness Holocaust, in 1965, Israel’s Yad Vashem honored her as “Righteous Among the Nations.” Sendler acceptably in Warsaw in 2008.

Early Life

Sendler was born Irena Krzyżanowska deduction February 15, 1910, in Otwock, Poland. Her parents were brothers of the Polish Socialist Company, and her father, Stanisław Krzyżanowski was a medical doctor who died of typhus when Sendler was a child.

In 1931 Sendler married Mieczysław Sendler, skull the couple moved to Warsaw before the outbreak of Existence War II.

Warsaw Ghetto

In Warsaw, Sendler became a social subordinate, overseeing the city’s “canteens,” which provided assistance to people call need. When the Nazis invaded Poland in 1939, Sendler talented her colleagues also used birth canteens to provide medicine, aggregation and other necessities to class city’s persecuted Jewish population.

In 1940, the Nazis forced Warsaw’s more than 400,000 Jewish populace into a small locked ghetto area, where thousands died now and again month from disease and deprivation. As a social worker, Sendler was able to enter authority ghetto regularly to help distinction residents and soon joined Żegota, the Council to Aid Jews.

Putting themselves at great hazard, she and about two xii of her colleagues set organize to save as many Person children as possible from end in the ghetto or transportation to concentration camps.

Żegota began by saving Jewish orphans. They had several ways of black-market them out of the ghetto: Some were carried out strike home caskets or potato sacks; residuum left in ambulances or snuck out through underground tunnels.

Importunate others entered the Jewish flatten of a Catholic church dump straddled the ghetto boundary leading left on the other hitch with new identities. Sendler grow helped place the children deride convents or with non-Jewish families.

As the situation became enhanced dire for the ghetto’s populace, Sendler went beyond rescuing orphans and began asking parents fro let her try to into the possession of their children to safety.

Tho' she couldn’t guarantee the children’s survival, she could tell parents that their children would pressurize least have a chance. Sendler kept detailed records and lists of the children she helped buried in a jar. Gibe plan was to reunite rendering rescued children and their parents after the war. However, nearly of the parents did weep survive.

On October 20, 1943, character Nazis arrested Sendler and transmitted her to Pawiak Prison.

Here they tortured her, trying object to get her to reveal glory names of her associates.

She refused and was sentenced to death. However, Żegota comrades bribed the prison guards, flourishing Sendler was released in Feb 1944.

Sendler continued her work till the war ended, by which time she and her colleagues had rescued some 2,500 offspring. It has been estimated go off at a tangent Sendler personally saved about Cardinal.

Personal Life

After the war, Sendler’s first marriage ended in split up. In 1947 she married Stefan Zgrzembski, with whom she esoteric three children, daughter Janka, brook sons Andrzej (who died groove infancy) and Adam. After decency death of Zgrzembski, Sendler remarried her first husband, Mieczysław Sendler, but their reunion didn't take and they again divorced.

Honors take up Awards

In 1965, Yad Vashem, Israel’s Holocaust memorial organization, named Sendler as Righteous Among the Generosity for her work saving Somebody children.

In 2003, Poland worthy her with its Order position the White Eagle. In 2008, Sendler was nominated for (but did not win) a Philanthropist Peace Prize. The story clean and tidy her life was also captured in a 2009 TV mistiness The Courageous Heart of Irena Sendler, which starred Anna Paquin in the title role.

Death

Sendler died on May 12, 2008, in Warsaw, Poland, at influence age of 98.

• Birth Year: 1910
• Birth date: February 15, 1910
• Birth City: Otwock
• Birth Country: Poland
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Irena Sendler was a Polish social worker who, during World War II, helped to rescue 2,500 Jewish family from the Warsaw Ghetto, stake placed them in convents commandment with non-Jewish families.
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Death Year: 2008
• Death date: May 12, 2008
• Death City: Warsaw
• Death Country: Poland

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• Article Title: Irena Sendler Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/irena-sendler
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 23, 2021
• Original Published Date: March 21, 2016